Finch was born Anne Kingsmill, the daughter of Sir William Kingsmill of Sidmonton (near Southampton), in April 1661. She wrote on subjects Is a dull Bargain, and but coarsely made; Or touch the Soul, but when the Sense was Love. There are many exclamation marks in the poem. Finch struggled, as McGovern Finch experimented with rhyme and meter and imitated several popular genres, including occasional poems, satirical verse, and religious meditations, but fables comprise the largest portion of her oeuvre. But she is soon trapped, Fluttring in endless circles of dismay until she finally escapes to ample space, the only Heavn of Birds. Such images of entrapment and frustration are echoed in Finchs description of the limitations of womens social roles in England at the turn of the 18th century. Poets, wild as thee, were born, Pleasing best when unconfin'd, As well as this, Finch makes use of sibilance in sweet and spring to manifest the musical nature of the bird, followed by an exclamation mark which signals the poets adoration for the musical nature of Nightingale, a theme that is recurrent throughout the poem. Their marriage was a happy one, as attested by his letters and several of her early poems. She authored religious verse and love lyrics, as well as fables, pastorals, verse plays, odes, songs, and occasional poems. Exert thy Voice, sweet Harbinger of Spring! The wistful, hopeful tone changes throughout the poem, however. Anne Finch These poemsAll is Vanity, The Spleen (1709), and On the Hurricaneall depict metaphysical entities working against humanity to test its strength and faith in God. Skill to my Hand, but to describe my Heart; Finchs early poems to her husband demonstrate her awareness of the guiding poetic conventions of the day, yet also point to the problems such conventions pose to the expression of intimate thought. CC-BY 4.0 International License. rules of the literary tradition. Finch has gained critical acclaim; she is now regarded as one of the most And the Time of Buildings past! WebTo The NIGHTINGALE. Anne Finch, To the Nightingale This is reinforced in Finchs employment of rhyming couplets which assist in Finchs side by side comparison of the Nightingale and female poets and the free and the entrapped. Exert thy Voice, sweet Harbinger of Spring! Anne Finch, Countess of Winchilsea (ne Kingsmill), was an English poet and courtier. In Ardelia to Melancholy Finch similarly presents a struggle against melancholy and depression, casting the disease as an inveterate foe and Tyrant powr from which heavn alone can set her free. The poem shifts from the first to the third person, generalizing Ardelias particular experience to encompass all those who suffer from melancholia: All, that coud ere thy ill got rule, invade, / Their uselesse arms, before thy feet have laid; / The Fort is thine, now ruind, all within, / Whilst by decays without, thy Conquest too, is seen. The imperial language of the poem might also suggest a more abstract relation between her submission to the spleen and her status as a political exile. When scatterd glow-worms, but in twilight fine. An Epistle From Alexander To Hephaestion In His Sickness. Her voice is clear and self-assured, evidence of the controlled and confident poise of an aristocratic poet. Anne Finch : Printed by J[ohn] B[arber]. To The Nightingale by Anne Finch Exert thy Voice, sweet Harbinger of Spring! Mistaken Votries to the Powrs Divine, Social Authorship and the Advent of Print This to the crown and blessing of my life, To him whose constant passion found the art, And to the world by tenderest proof discovers. Finch is mentioned in several compilations, memoirs, and literary dictionaries during the 18th century, to a lesser extent in the 19th century, and began receiving sustained attention in the late 20th century. To the Nightingale Following the revolution and deposition of James in 1689, Finch lost his government position and permanently severed himself from public life by refusing allegiance to the incoming monarchs, William and Mary. This moment I Free as thine shall be my Song; As thy Musick, short, or long. This Moment is thy Time to sing, Or touch the Soul, but when the Sense was Love. In the first stanza of Finchs To the Nightingale she employs multiple figurative devices when she says exert thy voice, sweet harbinger of Spring! Here, Finch intertwines the image of the bird and Spring the beginning of a new season thus establishing the Nightingale as a symbol of regeneration and new beginnings. But this from love, not vanity, proceeds; You know who writes, and I who tis that reads. Descended from an ancient Hampshire family, Finch was born in April 1661, the third and youngest child of Anne Haselwood and Sir William Kingsmill. the conditions that would allow them to cultivate their minds or their This moment is thy time to sing, This moment I attend to praise, And set my numbers to they lays. Original content on this site created by its authors is licensed under a Thus we Poets that have Speech, It was born of a love of lists, a love of books, and a desire to bring bookish friends together. Exert thy voice, sweet harbinger of spring; this moment is thy time to sing. Most likely inspired by the popularity of the genre at the turn of the century, Finch wrote dozens of these often satiric vignettes between 1700 and 1713. Thro temprate Air uninterrupted stray; While Finchs verse occasionally displays slight antitheses of idea and some structural balances of line and phrase, she never attains the epigrammatic couplet form that Alexander Pope perfected in the early 18th century. What happens that leads to such a dramatic change? Which character do you find the most compelling and why? page--from the anonymous "written by a Lady" to a full statement of Rogers Even I, for Daphnis and my promise sake. To shortly conclude, the study of word usage in the poem and where and when a word is used, the collocates around each word, reveals something about literature, especially poetry. Whilst depictions of Nightingales in literature could be varied, works like Ovids Metamorphosis popularised the notion of the Nightingale as a melancholic figure and inspired poets such as John Milton to perpetuate this presentation of the Nightingale in a state of victimhood. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Exert thy voice, sweet harbinger of spring! Thats transcendant to our own, This Moment I attend to Praise, Most of them were modeled after the short tales of Jean La Fontaine, the French fable writer made popular by Charles II. 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